Iran is a great destination for birdwatching enthusiasts. The country is home to a wide variety of bird species, both resident and migratory, due to its diverse geographical features and varied climate. Some of the best birdwatching sites in Iran are:
- Anzali Wetlands: Located in the north of the country, these wetlands are an important stopover for migratory birds, including ducks, geese, and swans.
- Golestan National Park: Situated in northeastern Iran, this park is home to numerous bird species, including the Caspian snowcock, Siberian ibex, and the Lammergeier.
- Kavir National Park: This desert park is located in central Iran and is home to a variety of birds, including the desert lark, hoopoe, and stonechat.
- Lake Urmia: This saline lake in northwestern Iran is an important breeding and wintering ground for many bird species, including the flamingo, pelican, and spoonbill.
- Hormozgan Province: Located in southern Iran, this area is known for its coastal wetlands and mangrove forests, which are home to a variety of bird species, including the egret, heron, and spoonbill.
- Fars Province: Located in southwestern Iran, this area is home to several important birdwatching sites, including the Shiraz Bird Garden, which has over 600 species of birds, and the Dasht-e Arjan Wildlife Refuge, which is home to the endangered Asiatic cheetah.